॥ अथ चतुर्थो मयूखः ॥
४.१
श्लेषो विघटमानार्थघटमानत्ववर्णनम् ।
स तु शाब्दः सजातीयैः शब्दैर्बन्धः सुखावहः ॥
Summary AI Śleṣa (pun) is the description of disjointed meanings being unified. It consists of a pleasing verbal composition using words of similar phonetic form.
४.४
समताल्पसमासत्वं वर्णाद्यैस्तुल्यताथ वा ।
श्यामला कोमला बाला रमणं शरणं गता ॥
Summary AI Samatā (evenness) is characterized by the use of few compounds or uniformity in letters and sounds; for example, "the dark, tender maiden went to her lover for refuge."
४.५
समाधिरर्थमहिमा लसद्घनरसात्मना ।
स्यादन्तर्विशता येन गात्रमङ्कुरितं सताम् ॥
Summary AI Samādhi is the grandeur of meaning characterized by a brilliant and dense emotional essence, which, upon entering the heart, causes the bodies of the wise to horripilate.
४.७
ओजः स्यात्प्रौढिरर्थस्य संक्षेपो वातिभूयसः ।
रिपुं हत्वा यशः कृत्वा त्वदसिः कोशमाविशत् ॥
Summary AI Ojas (vigor) is the maturity of expression or the concise summary of vast matters; for example, "Having slain the enemy and earned fame, your sword entered the scabbard."
४.८
सौकुमार्यमपारुष्यं पर्यायपरिवर्तनात् ।
स कथाशेषतां यातः समालिङ्ग्य मरुत्सखम् ॥
Summary AI Saukumārya (gentleness) is the avoidance of harshness through the substitution of synonymous terms; for example, "Embracing the friend of the wind (fire), he became a mere remnant of a story."
४.९
उदारता तु वैदग्ध्यमग्राम्यत्वात्पृथङ्मता ।
मानं मुञ्च प्रिये किंचिल्लोचनान्तमुदञ्चय ॥
Summary AI Udāratā (exaltedness) is considered wit that is distinct from vulgarity; for example, "O dear one, give up your pride and slightly raise the corner of your eye."
४.१०
शृङ्गारे च प्रसादे च कान्त्यर्थव्यक्तिसंग्रहः ।
अमी दश गुणाः काव्ये पुंसि शौर्यादयो यथा ॥
Summary AI The qualities of Kānti and Arthavyakti are included within Śṛṅgāra and Prasāda. These ten qualities exist in poetry just as heroism and other virtues exist in a person.
४.१२
विचित्रलक्षणो न्यासो निर्वाहः प्रौढिरौचिती ।
शास्त्रान्तररहस्योक्तिः संग्रहो दिक्प्रदर्शिता ॥
Summary AI The collection of devices like varied definitions, placement, sustenance, maturity, propriety, and the inclusion of secrets from other sciences has been indicated here in brief.
॥ इति चतुर्थो मयूखः ॥
About

Sanskrit Sahitya is a free, open-access digital library of classical Sanskrit literature with AI-powered tools and translations.